DJMC said:
Dude,
I'd like to throw out a theory of my own, having to do with Tax code aspects.
Assuming the first TWO YEARS of operation are going to be losses, then you must show a profit for three consecutive years........
Wouldn't it be prudent for a beginning DJ to show Schedule C losses in those first 24 months, because they have 2 incomes from his & her's day jobs.
I know that I benefited from that "negative cash flow", much of it was fueled by depreciation of purchased assets.
Therefore, many new companies can AFFORD to operate at a loss, because of the TAX BENEFITS they are generating in those first years.
In my own experience (this being 18-20 years ago).....by my third or fourth year I wised up and began the long climb to respectable wages.
DJMC, thanks for the input!
To begin with. Tax codes can be complex. I always suggest that any TAX strategy be handled with a qualified CPA, Tax Accountant or Tax Attorney. Each persons financial situation is unique.
Generally speaking, showing profit is a good thing. Despite a transition from being an employee of another company to being a business owner of another. It is wise to show profit a minimum of 3 out of 5 years to avoid drawing the attention of an audit.
Tax shelters are acceptable, as long as they are within the parameters of the IRS Tax Code.
Keep in mind, only bona fide businesses can deduct their losses or expenses. Not all DJ ventures pass the minimum criteria.
You are not allowed to deduct losses from your favorite activities, only from a legitimate, profit-motivated business.
http://www.irs.gov/businesses/small/article/0,,id=99239,00.html
http://www.irs.gov/businesses/corporations/article/0,,id=97384,00.html
http://smallbusiness.yahoo.com/r-article-a-2574-m-4-sc-27-hobby_business_tax_rules-i
If a person is audited and their DJ venture is deemed a tax shelter scam, you could potentially wave bye-bye to deductions in future years and pay a hefty penalty for past years.
I'm curious why anyone would want to limit their profitability. When there are so many retirement options available through SEPs, IRAs, KEOGHs, Tax Sheltered Annuities & 401Ks. There are more fiscally responsible ways of lowering taxes that are not only legal...but beneficial in the long run.
The most fundamental underlying point that you've brought up, is that you need to know where you are...to know where your going with finances.
Largely the reason for my initial post.
Steve Miller said:
Dude,
In a situation where your cost to produce is as high or higher than the local average Performance is correct you are in the wrong business.
In a given area there may be a high number of low cost DJ's but the truth is you won't find many of them doing weddings.
Steve,
I respectfully disagree. I'll use an example of Iowa. There are many DJs within Iowa. Some higher priced...many lower priced. The intriguing thing is the perceived market value of DJs is being affected by the initial curb appeal price. The curb appeal price affects wedding DJs that are being "encouraged by allusion" to sell their services at a reduced rate to stay competitive. How low can one go? I received 17 calls (all weddings) from Iowa last week and only one was not shocked that our quote was higher than $500. From the 17 callers prices ranged from the low-end of $175 to a high-end of $495.
Why?
Is this a matter of DJs being unaware of their potential?
Is this a matter of DJs being unaware of their value?
Is this a matter of DJs supporting a hobby/business with another job?
There is no "ONE PERFECT PRICE". However, there are universal costs that can affect businesses of a similar nature.
For example:
I know of a DJ that charges $595 per show & no mileage, no matter what.
He owns a van specifically to haul gear & has another daily vehicle for personal use.
Liability only for his van costs him $895 per year. His business cell phone runs him $49.95 per month ($599.40/yr). He has a subscription to TM Century $500ish. Gear insurance and liability insurance around $500/yr. Just these 4 expenses chew up a little under 1/2 of his gross revenue. When I sat down with him we discovered that his total expenses were around $5,100. He looked SICK! He made around $900 for his hours involved, BTW, these are $595 all day events. He figured with his travel time and performing time that he made around $4/hr.
Albeit, he's making a marginal profit. Many don't.
He's caught up in a market average thing. Is he in the wrong business. Yes & No. He's a GOOD DJ with poor business skills, crappy sales confidence and limited time to adequately handle customer calls. He's too proud to work for someone else and he sacrifices his price to accommodate his shortcomings. He's just ONE of THOUSANDS.
He would actually earn more if he worked for me. Yet, pride...the "I own my own company" mentality supercedes logic.
This is where I'm concerned with "market average" as a focal point.
It fails to address earning potential.
It fails to address perpetuation.
It fails to address autonomy...(the I'm all grown up, I moved out of mom & dads house & I have my own place - state of mind)